Tell me, how exactly does the Canadian government set gasoline prices?
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20051024/gas_prices_051024/20051024?hub=Canada
They're set in Canada on the open market, just like everywhere else.
The BBC has an outstanding breakdown of the whole problem (
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/4296812.stm).
You are right that oil companies reduced refining capacity to increase profits. From the same memo: They did this because refining was not profitable in the 90s due to oversupply. Should the government subsize oil companies to keep refining capacity up? I thought oil subsidies were bad?
Or, it may be that refining was unprofitable because it was too expensive to produce domestically. So, retraction in capacity here, and investment in capacity overseas... Read the article. It looks like we can look forward to being even more witholden to OPEC nations in the future. Joy.
This tells me that refining itself is not an unprofitable business, but perhaps only in the US and Europe because of the added costs involved in regulations and approval.
As for the blah blah blah they will reinvest, I take it you think it is the government's job to provide inexpensive oil.
For the sake of argument, I will allow that government could tax "excess" profits.
What should be done with that money? Subsidize profits? Why not reduce taxes on gasoline instead? Provide tax credits for gas usage? Nw the IRS has more work to do, that adds cost, and people must comply or itemize to receive it. That adds complexity and unfairness.
How do you propose government could better spend those profits than the companies, in a way that would reduce gasoline prices in the future?
Look, do you want the US to become less dependant on oil, conserve more, etc.? This is how it happens, scarcity increases prices and increases the competitiveness of alternatives. All the left-of-the-isle types should be cheearing... now alternative energies will be more competitive in the market.